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1 προαισυμνάω
A to be chairman of a board of αἰσυμνᾶται ([etym.] αἰσιμν-), IPE12.352.57(Chersonesus, ii B.C.), SIG1011.10 (Chalcedon, iii/ii B.C.):—[voice] Pass., of acts done by such a chairman, ib.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προαισυμνάω
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2 ἐπιστάτης
A one who stands near or by: hence, like ἱκέτης, suppliant, οὐ σύ γ' ἂν.. σῷ ἐπιστάτῃ οὐδ' ἅλαδοίης Od.17.455
.2. in battle-order, one's rear-rank man, X.Cyr. 3.3.50, 8.1.10, al.b. also, even numbers in a λόχος, Ascl.Tact.2.3, Arr.Tact.6.6.II. one who stands or is mounted upon, ἁρμάτων ἐ., of a charioteer, S.El. 702, E.Ph. 1147; ἐλεφάντων ἐ., of the driver, Plb.1.40.11.2. one who is set over, chief, commander, A.Th. 816 ( 815); ; ποιμνίων ἐ. S.Aj.27; ἐρετμῶν ἐ. E.Hel. 1267; θύματος ἐ. Id.Hec. 223; but ταύρων πυρπνόων ζεύγλῃσι mastering them with.., Id.Med. 478; ἐνόπτρων καὶ μύρων, of the Trojans, Id.Or. 1112; ἐ. Κολωνοῦ, of a tutelary god, S.OC 889; [καιρὸς] ἀνδράσιν μέγιστος ἔργου παντός ἐστ' ἐ. Id.El.76; also in Prose, ἐ. γενέσθαι τῶν λόγων ἴσους καὶ κοινούς judges, And.4.7; ποίας ἐργασίας ἐ.; Answ. ἐ. τοῦ ποιῆσαι δεινὸν λέγειν (where it = ἐπιστήμων) Pl.Prt. 312d;πραγμάτων Isoc.4.121
; ἐπιστάται ἄθλων stewards of games, Pl.Lg. 949a, cf. X.Lac.8.4; of a pilot, Id.Oec.21.3; supervisor of training, Pl. R. 412a, X.Mem.3.5.18 (pl.);ἐ. τῶν παίδων IG12(1).43
([place name] Rhodes);τῶν ἐφήβων Inscr.Prien.112.73
(i B.C.): voc. ἐπιστάτα, = Rabbi, Ev. Luc.5.5, al.III. president of a board or assembly: at Athens, ἐ. τῶν πρυτάνεων chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία in cent. v, Arist. Ath.44.1, later, keeper of Treasury or Archives, IG3.841, etc.; ἐ. τῶν προέδρων chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία from cent.iv, Aeschin. 3.39, D.22.9, etc.;ἐ. ὁ ἐκ τῶν προέδρων IG22.204.31
(iv B.C.); in other Greek states, ib.12(1).731 ([place name] Rhodes), 12(7).515.116, 125 ([place name] Amorgos), etc.; ἐ. τῶν νομοθετῶν ib.22.222; τῶν δικα[στῶν] LW 1539 ([place name] Erythrae).2. overseer, superintendent, in charge of any public building or works, τοῦ νεὼ τοῦ ἐν πόλει, i.e. of the temple of Athena Polias, IG12.372; (ii B.C.); ἐ. τῶν ἔργων clerk of the works, D.18.114, LXXEx.1.11 (pl.);τῶν δημοσίων ἔργων Aeschin.3.14
; τοῦ ναυτικοῦ ib.222;τῆς Ἀκαδημείας Hyp.Dem.Fr.7
;τοῦ Μουσείου OGI104.4
(ii B.C.);τῶν κοπρώνων D.25.49
.3. governor, administrator,τῆς πόλεως OGI254.3
(Babylon, ii B.C.), cf. IG12(3).320.7 (Thera, iii B.C.), OGI479.7 (Dorylaeum, ii A.D.); κώμης local magistrate, Arch.Pap.4.38.4. = προστάτης, Lat. patronus, IG14.1317.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιστάτης
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3 δεκαδεύς
A one of a decury, X.Cyr.2.2.30.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δεκαδεύς
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4 πεντηκόσταρχος
πεντηκόστ-αρχος, ὁ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πεντηκόσταρχος
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5 πρυτανεύω
II at Athens, hold the presidency, prop. of the tribe in order of πρυτανεία in βουλή andἐκκλησία, ἔτυχεν.. ἡ φυλὴ [Ἀντιοχὶς] πρυτανεύουσα Pl.Ap. 32b
, cf. Grg. 473e;Ἀκαμαντὶς ἐπρυτάνευε IG12.16
, Th.4.118, etc.: sts. of an individual member of the πρυτανεία, IG12.39.14, al., Antipho 6.45;οἱ τότε πρυτανεύσαντες And.1.46
.b generally, of the mover of a motion, .2 π. περὶ εἰρήνης put the question on a motion for peace, this being the duty of the Prytanes, Ar.Ach.60;εἰρήνην πρυτανεῦσαι Isoc.4.121
: hence,3 π. τινὶ εἰρήνην obtain peace for another, Luc.Demon.9, cf. PStrassb.5.8 ([voice] Pass., iii A.D.);φιλίαν τισί D.C.46.11
;πᾶσι τὰ ἀγαθά Aristid.Or.26(14).109
; [αἱ Πλειάδες] τὸ ἔαρ ἡμῖν π. herald the spring, Procop.Gaz.p.141 B.III generally, control, regulate, joined with διοικεῖν, D.5.6:—[voice] Pass., πρυτανεύεσθαι παρά τινος to suffer oneself to be guided by one, Id.9.60.2 metaph., δεῖπνον χαριέντως πεπρυτανευμένον served daintily, Alex.110.4; of persons, to be entertained,χορηγίᾳ βασιλικῇ Plu.2.602a
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρυτανεύω
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6 ἀρχεπρόβουλος
ἀρχε-πρόβουλος, ὁ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀρχεπρόβουλος
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7 ἐπερωτάω
A consult, inquire of, c. acc. pers.,τὸ χρηστήριον, τὸν θεόν, εἰ.. Hdt.1.53
, Th.1.118, etc.;τινὰ περί τινος Hdt. 1.32
, cf. Orac. ap. D.43.66; later, :—[voice] Pass., to be questioned, asked a question, Th.5.45, Pl.Sph. 250a.2 c. acc. rei, ask a question, ταῦτα, τάδε, Hdt.1.30,55, cf. Antipho 1.10; also, ask about a thing, [τὰς ναῦς] καὶ τὸν πεζόν Hdt.7.100
; σμικρόν τι τῶν ῥηθέντων call it in question, Pl.Prt. 329a; ἐ. θυσίαις καὶ οἰωνοῖς ὅ τι χρὴ ποιεῖν inquire what.., X.Oec.5.19; ἐ. ἐς.. inquire about, LXX 2 Ki.11.7:—[voice] Pass., τὸ ἐπερωτηθέν the question asked, v.l. in Pl.Tht. 146e.3 c. acc. pers. et rei,ἐ. τοὺς προφήτας τὸ αἴτιον Hdt.9.93
codd.;ἐπηρώτα ὑμᾶς τὸ ἐκ τοῦ νόμου κήρυγμα Aeschin.1.79
.4 abs., put a question, esp. of a chairman putting a question to the vote, D.22.9, SIG898.17 (Chalcis, iii A.D.), al.5 in Roman Law, put a formal question in stipulatio, most freq. in [voice] Pass., POxy.905.19 (ii A.D.), etc.: also in [voice] Act., ib.1273.41 (iii A.D.).b hence later, guarantee, PIand.48.9 (vi A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπερωτάω
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8 κύαμος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `bean' (Il.), `lot (those who drew white beans won)' (Att.), metaph. `swelling of the paps' (Ruf., Poll.), `woodlouse' (Gal.), name of a coin (Taurom. Ia).Compounds: Some cornpp., e.g. κυαμο-τρώξ `bean-eater' (Ar.), ὑοσ-κύαμος `swine-bean' (Hp., X.; 1. member peiorative, also connected with ὕειν `rain', Strömberg Pflanzennamen 31 a. 155). Unclear byform κύμηχα κύαμον H. (s. Fur. 120).Derivatives: Diminut. κυάμιον (Nubien, Eust.), - ίδες fabacia (Gloss.); κυάμ-ινος `of beans' (corn., Gal.), - ιαῖος `as great as a bean' (Dsc., Luc.); κυαμ-ίας m. `stone like a bean' (Plin.; as καπνίας a. o., Chantraine Formation 94), - ίτης m. `god of beans = chairman of the beanmarket' (Paus.), - ῖτις ( ἀγορά) `beanmarket' (Plu.), cf. Redard Les noms grecs en - της 193 a. 108; κυαμών, - ῶνος m. `field with beans' (Thphr.) with - ωνίτης `labourer of the beanfields' (pap.; Redard 37). Denomin. verbs: κυαμεύω `choose with the lot with beans' (Att.), - ίζω `be ripe for marriage' (Ar.). Beside κύαμος also πύανος (H., Poll., Phot.; after Heliod. Hist. 3 = ὁλόπυρος) with compound Πυαν-έψια, - όψια n. pl. name of an Ion.-Att. feast, fromwhere the month-name Πυανεψιών, - οψιών; also Κυαν-εψιών, - ο-(Keos, Asia Minor) and Παν-όψια (after Lycurg. Fr. 84 non-Att.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The forms with - νεψ-, - νοψ- may have been dissimilated from - μεψ-, - μοψ-; the pair κυάμος: πύανος is diff. evaluated. After Specht KZ 69, 133 ff. *πύαμος (to IE. * pu-, * peu- `blow, swell') would be the original form, from where both κύαμος and πύανος originated. Brugmann (lastly 4 50) and Güntert Reimwortbildungen 124 f. consider, hardly probable, Πυαν-όψια, πύανος as a mixed form from Κυαν- and Παν-όψια, of which the latter from IE. ḱu̯-, "allegroform" of ḱuu̯- in κύαμος. In gen. κύαμος is considered as a foreign word (Chantraine Formation 133, Schwyzer 494, Krahe Die Antike 15, 181, Kuiper Μνήμης χάριν 1,215 w.n.19). However, κύαμος could also be IE. and be derived from κυέω, s. Bq and Strömberg Pflanzennamen 51 (but there is no IE - αμ-). - Fur., following Kuiper l.c., remarks that κυαμ- \/ κυμ-ηχ\/κ- proves the Pre-Greek character of the word. On π-\/κ- Fur. 388.Page in Frisk: 2,36-37Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κύαμος
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9 πιττάκιον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `writing table, leaflet, note, letter, label etc.', also `list of members, society' (Dinol., Plb., hell., pap. a. inscr.)Compounds: πιττακι-άρχης m. `chairman of the society'.Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Thrac.Etymology: Origin unknown; supposition in Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter 51 ff.: first from Lesbos (cf. Πίττακος), finally Thracian. Both πίσσα (Bq) and πεττύκια (s. πίσυγγος) remain far. Lat. LW [loanword] pittacium; cf. W.-Hofmann s.v.Page in Frisk: 2,545Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πιττάκιον
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